Conductors in Electric Field
Conductors in Electric Field: Overview
This Topic covers sub-topics such as Corona Discharge, Electrostatic Shielding, Properties of Conductor, Electrostatic Pressure, Conductor in Electrostatic Field and, Charge Distribution in Connected Concentric Conducting Shells
Important Questions on Conductors in Electric Field
If two similar plates, each of area having surface charge densities are separated by a distance in air. Write expressions for the electric field at points between the two plates.

A point charge is placed at the centre of a spherical conducting shell, the shaded part of the figure. A total charge of is placed on the shell. The magnitude of the electric field at point at a distance from the centre and the magnitude of the electric field at point a distance from the centre are respectively

A system consists of three concentric metal shells , and with radii and respectively. Shell is connected to earth and outermost shell is given a charge . Now if shell is connected to shell , then the final charge on the shell is then find the value of .

There are three concentric conducting spherical shells. All of them are charged , and radius . The innermost sphere is earthed then find the magnitude of charge transfer from the Earth.

Three concentric metallic spherical shells of radii are given charges respectively. It is found that the surface charge densities on the outer surfaces of the shells are equal. Then, the ratio of the charges given to the shells, , is:-

A charge is distributed over two concentric hollow spheres of radii and such that the surface densities are equal. Find the potential at the common centre.

A solid conducting sphere of radius is surrounded by a thin uncharged concentric conducting shell of radius . A point charge is placed at a distance from common centre of conducting sphere and shell. The inner sphere is then grounded.
Pick up the correct statement.

If a conductor has a potential and there are no charges anywhere else outside, then

A conduction sphere is negatively charged. Which of the following statements is true?

A small sphere is charged to a potential of and a big hollow sphere is charged to potential of Charge will flow from the smaller sphere to the bigger one when

Infinite conducting ring each having current in the direction shown are placed concentrically in the plane as shown in the figure. The radius of rings are . The magnetic field at the centre of ring will be

A ball of charge lies at the centre of a hollow spherical metal shell that has a net charge of . The charge on the inner surface and outer surface of the spherical shell is:

A spherical conducting ball is suspended by a grounded conducting thread. A positive point charge is moved near the ball. The ball will

A conducting sphere having a radius is charged to a potential . Now, it is surrounded by another conducting spherical shell of radius . The potential acquired by the sphere after it is connected to shell by a thin conducting wire is

As shown in figure there are two fixed uniformly charged concentric coplanar conducting rings having radius and and charges and respectively. A charge particle of mass & charge is projected along the axis of rings from point so that particle can just reach the center of rings (point ). (Assume .)

Assertion: A spark occurs sometimes when an electric iron is switched off.
Reason: The sparking is due to large self-induced emf in the circuit, during make.

Assertion: When a charged body is brought near a neutral conducting body, the induced charge that appears on the nearer surface of the conducting body is always equal and opposite to the charge that has been brought near to it.
Reason: Net electric field inside the conductor is zero.

The figure shows the charged hollow metal spheres (except ) each with an internal radius and external radius . Match each charge distribution with the corresponding electric field versus radial distance , or the graph.

A solid conducting sphere of radius has a net positive charge . A conducting spherical shell of inner radius and outer radius is concentric with the solid sphere and has a net charge , initially. The surface charge density on the inner and the outer surface of the spherical shell, finally, will be

, and are identical, parallel, conducting plates arranged at equal separations. lies between and . and are joined together and connected to one terminal of a cell. is joined to the other terminal of the cell. and now have charge each. has charge
